Bear Butte rising above a green prairie, a single bison passing before it

Lakota · Cheyenne (Indigenous)

Matȟó Pahá

Bear Butte

“A mountain where prayers are tied to every tree, swaying in the wind”

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Photo: Jerrye & Roy Klotz · CC BY-SA 3.0

Scenes

The endless plains, seen from near the summitJsoo1 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Meaning

All the way up the trail, colored prayer cloths and small tobacco ties bound to the branches sway quietly in the wind. Someone is fasting and praying alone somewhere above even now, and your steps slow of their own accord so as not to break the stillness.

The Lakota call it Bear Mountain (Matȟó Pahá) and the Cheyenne Noahȧ-vose, holding it among their most sacred places of prayer. Tradition tells that the prophet Sweet Medicine received the teachings of life for the Cheyenne here. To this day people climb the mountain to fast for several days and seek a vision, and along the path the trees carry the cloths and tobacco ties that hold those prayers.

Field notes

Location
블랙힐스 동편 · South Dakota · N44.5° · W103.4°
Best time
In the early morning, when the prayer cloths, wet with dew, stir in the wind
Getting there
Near Sturgis, South Dakota; the Summit Trail of Bear Butte State Park climbs to the top.
Etiquette
The prayer cloths and offerings are left untouched, those in prayer are not disturbed, and a low voice is kept; some areas close on ceremony days.

Sources

  • · South Dakota Game, Fish & Parks
  • · Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Photographs are freely licensed works from Wikimedia Commons and similar sources; the author and license appear beneath each image.